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Article Dans Une Revue Water Research X Année : 2020

Hospital discharges in urban sanitation systems: Long-term monitoring of wastewater resistome and microbiota in relationship to their eco-exposome

Résumé

Wastewaters (WW) are important sources for the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) into the environment. Hospital WW (HWW) contain higher loads of micro-pollutants and AMR markers than urban WW (UWW). Little is known about the long-term dynamics of H and U WW and the impact of their joined treatment on the general burden of AMR. Here, we characterized the resistome, microbiota and eco-exposome signature of 126 H and U WW samples treated separately for three years, and then mixed, over one year. Multi-variate analysis and machine learning revealed a robust signature for each WW with no significant variation over time before mixing, and once mixed, both WW closely resembled Urban signatures. We demonstrated a significant impact of pharmaceuticals and surfactants on the resistome and microbiota of H and U WW. Our results present considerable targets for AMR related risk assessment of WW.
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pasteur-02551997 , version 1 (23-04-2020)

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Paternité - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification

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Elena Buelow, Andreu Rico, Margaux Gaschet, José Lourenço, Sean Kennedy, et al.. Hospital discharges in urban sanitation systems: Long-term monitoring of wastewater resistome and microbiota in relationship to their eco-exposome. Water Research X, 2020, 7, pp.100045. ⟨10.1016/j.wroa.2020.100045⟩. ⟨pasteur-02551997⟩
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