L. W. Riley, R. S. Remis, S. D. Helgerson, H. B. Mcgee, J. G. Wells et al., Hemorrhagic colitis associated with a rare Escherichia coli serotype, N Engl J Med, vol.308, pp.681-685, 1983.

P. I. Tarr, Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak in the Western United States, The 80th Annual Meeting of the Association of Milk. Food Environ Sanit, 1993.

, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention : multistate outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections from hamburgers--Western United States, vol.269, pp.2194-2200, 1992.

S. Dundas, W. T. Todd, A. I. Stewart, P. S. Murdoch, A. K. Chaudhuri et al.,

, The central Scotland Escherichia coli O157:H7 outbreak: risk factors for the hemolytic uremic syndrome and death among hospitalized patients

, Clin Infect Dis, vol.33, issue.7, pp.923-954, 2001.

, CNR des E. coli et Shigella, 2011.

, Epidémie d'infections à E.coli producteurs de Shiga-toxines non O157 liée à la consommation de camembert au lait cru, 2005.

U. Buchholz, H. Bernard, D. Werber, M. M. Böhmer, C. Remschmidt et al.,

, N Engl J Med, vol.365, 2011.

G. Gault, F. X. Weill, P. Mariani-kurkidjian, J. Silva, N. King et al., Epidémiologie de syndrome hémolytique et urémique et de diarrhée sanglante due à Escherichia coli O104:H4 dans le sud-ouest de la France, 2011.

C. Frank, D. Werber, J. P. Cramer, M. Askar, M. Faber et al.,

, Epidemic profile of Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 outbreak in Germany

, N Engl J Med, vol.365, 2011.

P. Mariani-kurkdjian, E. Bingen, G. Gault, J. Silva, N. Weill et al., Escherichia coli O104:H4 south-west France, 2011.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-01120960

, Lancet Infect Dis, vol.11, issue.10, pp.732-735, 2011.

T. Escherich, Die Darmbacterien des Neugeborenen und Saüglings, Fortschr Med, vol.3, pp.547-554, 1885.

P. A. Grimont, Taxonomie des Escherichia. Méd Mal Infect, pp.6-10, 1987.

A. E. Jerse, J. Yu, B. D. Tall, and J. B. Kaper, A genetic locus of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli necessary for the production of attaching and effacing lesions on tissue culture cells, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.87, pp.7839-7843, 1990.

N. A. Strockbine, M. P. Jackson, L. M. Sung, R. K. Holmes, O. 'brien et al., Cloning and sequencing of the genes for Shiga toxin from Shigella dysenteriae type, J Bacteriol, vol.170, issue.3, pp.1116-1138, 1988.

L. King, I. Filliol-toutain, P. Mariani-kurkidjian, and V. Vaillant, Surveillance du syndrome hémolytique et urémique post-diarrhéique chez les enfants de moins de 15 ans en France en, 2009.

T. Breuer, D. H. Benkel, R. L. Shapiro, W. N. Hall, M. M. Winnett et al.,

S. Downes, F. P. Toney, D. M. Pearson, J. L. Rolka, H. Slutsker et al., Investigation Team. A multistate outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections linked to alfalfa sprouts grown from contaminated seeds

, Emerg Infect Dis, 2001.

P. M. Griffin and R. V. Tauxe, The epidemiology of infections caused by Escherichia coli O157:H7, other enterohemorrhagic E. coli, and the associated hemolytic uremic syndrome, Epidemiol Rev, vol.13, pp.60-98, 1991.

P. I. Tarr, C. A. Gordon, and W. L. Chandler, Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli and haemolytic uraemic syndrome, Lancet, vol.365, pp.1073-1086, 2005.

B. Decludt, P. Bouvet, P. Mariani-kurkdjian, F. Grimont, P. A. Grimont et al.,

, Haemolytic uraemic syndrome and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection in children in France. Société de Néphrologie Pédiatrique, Epidemiol Infect, vol.124, pp.215-220

S. L. Hofmann, Southwestern Internal Medicine Conference: Shiga-like toxins in hemolytic-uremic syndrome and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura

, Am J Med Sci, vol.306, issue.6, pp.398-406, 1993.

S. N. Bastian, I. Carle, and F. Grimont, Resarch in Microbiology, vol.149, pp.457-72, 1998.

, Comparison of 14 PCR systems for the detection and subtyping of stx genes in Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli

K. S. Kehl, P. Havens, C. E. Behnke, and D. W. Acheson, Evaluation of the premier EHEC assay for detection of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, J Clin Microbiol, vol.35, issue.8, pp.2051-2055, 1997.

A. M. Mackenzie, P. Lebel, E. Orrbine, P. C. Rowe, L. Hyde et al., McLaine PN Sensitivities and specificities of premier E. coli O157 and premier EHEC enzyme immunoassays for diagnosis of infection with verotxin (Shiga-like toxin)-producing Escherichia coli. The SYNSORB Pk Study investigators, J Clin Microbiol, vol.36, issue.6, pp.1608-1619, 1998.