Mycolactone impairs T cell homing by suppressing microRNA control of L-selectin expression. - Institut Pasteur Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Année : 2011

Mycolactone impairs T cell homing by suppressing microRNA control of L-selectin expression.

Résumé

Mycolactone is a macrolide produced by Mycobacterium ulcerans with immunomodulatory properties. Here, we describe that in mouse, mycolactone injection led to a massive T-cell depletion in peripheral lymph nodes (PLNs) that was associated with defective expression of L-selectin (CD62-L). Importantly, preexposure to mycolactone impaired the capacity of T cells to reach PLNs after adoptive transfer, respond to chemotactic signals, and expand upon antigenic stimulation in vivo. We found that mycolactone-induced suppression of CD62-L expression by human primary T cells was induced rapidly at both the mRNA and protein levels and correlated with the reduced expression of one miRNA: let-7b. Notably, silencing of let-7b was sufficient to inhibit CD62-L gene expression. Conversely, its overexpression tended to up-regulate CD62-L and counteract the effects of mycolactone. Our results identify T-cell homing as a biological process targeted by mycolactone. Moreover, they reveal a mechanism of control of CD62-L expression involving the miRNA let-7b.

Domaines

Immunologie
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Dates et versions

pasteur-00738806 , version 1 (05-10-2012)

Identifiants

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Laure Guenin-Macé, Florent Carrette, François Asperti-Boursin, Agnès Le Bon, Laxmee Caleechurn, et al.. Mycolactone impairs T cell homing by suppressing microRNA control of L-selectin expression.. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2011, 108 (31), pp.12833-8. ⟨10.1073/pnas.1016496108⟩. ⟨pasteur-00738806⟩
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