Structural requirements for thymosin beta4 in its contact with actin. An NMR-analysis of thymosin beta4 mutants in solution and correlation with their biological activity. - Institut Pasteur Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue European Journal of Biochemistry Année : 2000

Structural requirements for thymosin beta4 in its contact with actin. An NMR-analysis of thymosin beta4 mutants in solution and correlation with their biological activity.

Résumé

We examined the conformational preferences of mutants of thymosin beta4, an actin monomer sequestering protein by NMR spectroscopy in 60% (v/v) trifluoroethanol. Under these conditions, the wild-type thymosin beta4 conformation consists of an alpha-helix (helix I) extending from residues 5-16 with a more stable fragment from lysine 11 to lysine 16 and a second alpha-helix (helix II) encompassing residues 31-39. The point mutations studied here are located in helix I or in the LKKTET segment (residues 17-22) that form the two main entities of interaction with the actin molecule. The alpha-1H conformational shifts allow us to investigate the helicity of the polypeptides at the residue level and to correlate these structures with their biological activity. We determine that an extension of helix I at its C-terminal end over the LKK-segment results in loss of activity. The correct termination of this helix is connected to a specific orientation of the polypeptide essential for a cooperative action of the thymosin beta4 binding entities required for full activity.

Dates et versions

pasteur-00370348 , version 1 (24-03-2009)

Identifiants

Citer

Catherine Simenel, Marleen van Troys, Joël Vandekerckhove, Christophe Ampe, Muriel Delepierre. Structural requirements for thymosin beta4 in its contact with actin. An NMR-analysis of thymosin beta4 mutants in solution and correlation with their biological activity.. European Journal of Biochemistry, 2000, 267 (12), pp.3530-8. ⟨10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01380.x⟩. ⟨pasteur-00370348⟩

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