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Dlg1 binds GKAP to control dynein association with microtubules, centrosome positioning, and cell polarity.
Manneville J.-B., Jehanno M., Etienne-Manneville S.
The Journal of Cell Biology 191, 3 (2010) 585-98 - http://hal-pasteur.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-00542451/fr/
(21041448)
Dlg1 binds GKAP to control dynein association with microtubules, centrosome positioning, and cell polarity.
Jean-Baptiste Manneville1, Muguette Jehanno2, Sandrine Etienne-Manneville () 2
1 :  CDC - Compartimentation et dynamique cellulaires
http://www.curie.fr
CNRS : UMR144 – Institut Curie – Université Paris VI - Pierre et Marie Curie
26 Rue d'Ulm 75248 PARIS CEDEX 05
France
2 :  Polarité et Migration Cellulaires
Institut Pasteur de Paris – CNRS : URA2582
25-28 rue du Docteur Roux F-75724 Paris Cedex 15
France
Centrosome positioning is crucial during cell division, cell differentiation, and for a wide range of cell-polarized functions including migration. In multicellular organisms, centrosome movement across the cytoplasm is thought to result from a balance of forces exerted by the microtubule-associated motor dynein. However, the mechanisms regulating dynein-mediated forces are still unknown. We show here that during wound-induced cell migration, the small G protein Cdc42 acts through the polarity protein Dlg1 to regulate the interaction of dynein with microtubules of the cell front. Dlg1 interacts with dynein via the scaffolding protein GKAP and together, Dlg1, GKAP, and dynein control microtubule dynamics and organization near the cell cortex and promote centrosome positioning. Our results suggest that, by modulating dynein interaction with leading edge microtubules, the evolutionary conserved proteins Dlg1 and GKAP control the forces operating on microtubules and play a fundamental role in centrosome positioning and cell polarity.
Sciences du Vivant/Biologie cellulaire/Interactions cellulaires
Sciences du Vivant/Biologie cellulaire
Anglais
0021-9525

Articles dans des revues avec comité de lecture
10.1083/jcb.201002151
The Journal of Cell Biology
internationale
01/11/2010
191
3
585-98

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J_Cell_Biol-2010-Manneville-585-98.pdf(3.6 MB)